I · Document I

Articles of foundation

Eight articles adopted at the founding, written to keep the centre honest when the horizon shortens.

I · The name

A name that arrived with its meaning intact

In Slavic folk tradition, sporysh is a stalk of grain that has grown two ears where one was expected. The double ear was set aside at harvest, carried into the house, and understood as a sign of abundance.

From the same family of words, Ukrainian formed споритися: said of work when it prospers, goes well, and begins to multiply under someone’s hands. The family carried that name on the black soil of Sumy Oblast long before it was placed above a house.

«Труд спориться, коли співа душа»

Work prospers when the soul sings · Ukrainian proverb

II · The ground

Sumy Oblast · Black earth

The house is named for grain. The founder is from where it grows.

Sumy Oblast lies on Ukraine’s north-eastern border. Its chernozem is among the most fertile soil on earth, formed in deep layers and worked by generations who measured their lives in harvests.

It is also a border oblast. Since 2022, farmland has been divided by fortifications and exposed to attack. Leonid Sporysh continues to farm near Sumy. The ground is not treated here as scenery: it is the beginning and return of the house.

III · The premise

One stalk · Two ears

Why a house, and not a company

A company exists to solve one problem well. A house exists to allocate capital across generations of problems, most of which have not appeared yet. The difference is not size. It is the time horizon of the balance sheet.

The centre allocates capital and appoints people; it does not operate the undertakings beneath it. Each undertaking keeps its own board, accounts, and responsibility for results.

IV · Eight articles

The written horizon

The rules are written before scale arrives, when they are cheapest to adopt and hardest to misunderstand.

I

Of the horizon

Decisions of the centre are taken on a fifty-year view. Where a fifty-year answer and a five-year answer conflict, the fifty-year answer governs, and the reason is written down.

II

Of trusteeship

A majority of the equity of the holding company shall come to be held by a foundation whose purposes are not commercial. Wealth held under this name is held in trust before it is held in ownership.

III

Of the centre

The centre allocates capital and appoints people. It does not operate.

IV

Of the boards

Every undertaking has its own board, its own accounts, and its own answer for its own results.

V

Of the name

The name is lent, never given. It is lent on written terms, and withdrawn from any undertaking that would make it mean something other than increase.

VI

Of what is refused

The house declines work it could not be seen to have done, and publishes the refusals.

VII

Of the record

Once a year, an account: what was allocated, what was earned, what was given away, and what was got wrong.

VIII

Of the return

Everything the house builds bends, in the end, toward the ground it is named for.

V · The shape of the house

Purpose above ownership. Allocation above operation.

01 · Majority holder

The Sporysh Foundation

The charitable-purpose holder named at the top of the structure.

02 · The centre

Sporysh Holdings

Capital allocation and appointments only; never the operator.

03 · The work

Independent undertakings

Each with its own board, accounts, and answer for its results.